Title: How to raise small fish at home
In recent years, fish farming has become one of the leisure hobbies of many families. Especially small ornamental fish are very popular among urbanites because they occupy a small area and are easy to care for. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to introduce you in detail how to raise small fish at home, and provide structured data for reference.
1. Basic conditions for raising small fish
Raising small fish may seem simple, but some basic conditions need to be met to ensure the healthy growth of the fish. The following are the basic requirements for raising small fish:
| project | Specific requirements |
|---|---|
| Fish tank size | At least 20 liters, more depending on the number of fish |
| water quality | pH value 6.5-7.5, water temperature 20-28℃ |
| Filtration system | Essential, it is recommended to choose a silent filter |
| illumination | 8-10 hours a day, avoid direct sunlight |
| Feeding frequency | 1-2 times a day, each amount should be eaten within 3 minutes |
2. Recommendations of popular small fish species
According to recent Internet search data, the following small ornamental fish are most popular among home fish keeping enthusiasts:
| variety | Features | Difficulty of raising | suitable temperature |
|---|---|---|---|
| Guppy | Colorful and easy to reproduce | primary | 22-28℃ |
| traffic light fish | Good effect for group travel, small size | primary | 20-26℃ |
| betta fish | Mainly grown alone, rich in color | intermediate | 24-30℃ |
| elf fish | Cleaning expert, gentle and timid | intermediate | 22-28℃ |
| Jin Bozi | Sleek and cute, highly interactive | primary | 18-24℃ |
3. Frequently Asked Questions for Newbies
Based on recent popular discussions, we have compiled some of the most common questions asked by novice fish keepers:
1. What should I do if the fish tank water is turbid?
This is the most common question asked by newbies. First, reduce the amount of feeding, and secondly, increase the frequency of water changes (change 1/3 of the water every week), and check whether the filtration system is working properly. Water clarifying agents can be used to assist treatment.
2. Why do fish float?
Fish floating on their heads is usually caused by a lack of oxygen in the water. The oxygen pump should be increased immediately, check whether the filtration is functioning properly, or the number of fish should be reduced. It is also possible that the water quality has deteriorated and ammonia nitrogen and nitrite levels need to be tested.
3. Can different breeds be mixed?
Not all fish are suitable for polyculture. Generally speaking, fish of similar size and similar habits can be kept together. For example, small fish such as guppies and traffic light fish can be kept together, while bettas must be kept alone. Be sure to understand the characteristics of each breed before mixing them.
4. List of essential tools for fish farming
To help you prepare your fish farming equipment more systematically, here is a proven list of must-have tools:
| Tool name | Function description | price range |
|---|---|---|
| fish tank | Container, ultra-white glass recommended | 50-500 yuan |
| filter | Keep water clean | 80-300 yuan |
| heating rod | Maintain constant water temperature | 50-200 yuan |
| thermometer | Monitor water temperature | 10-50 yuan |
| fishing net | fishing tools | 5-20 yuan |
| water quality test reagent | Detect parameters such as pH value | 30-100 yuan |
| fish food | daily feed | 20-100 yuan |
5. Fish farming tips
1.Open a tank and raise water:The new fish tank needs to be run for 3-7 days before adding fish to allow the filtration system to establish beneficial nitrifying bacteria.
2.Progressive water changes:No more than 1/3 of the water should be changed each time, and the new water should be left to dechlorinate in advance, and the temperature difference should not exceed 2°C.
3.Observe the status of the fish:Healthy fish swim actively, have a good appetite, and have no white spots or ulcers on their body surface.
4.Control feeding amount:It is better to feed less than to feed more. Overfeeding is the main reason for the deterioration of water quality.
5.Regular maintenance:Clean the walls of the fish tank every week and clean the filter material every month (rinse with original tank water).
Fish farming is an activity that can not only beautify the home environment, but also cultivate one's character. Through scientific feeding methods, even novices can easily enjoy the fun of fish farming. I hope this article can help you successfully build your own small aquarium world and live in harmony with these cute little creatures.
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